Convert kilograms of acids, alkalis and industrial chemicals to liters: hydrochloric, sulfuric, nitric, phosphoric and acetic acid, caustic soda, hydrogen peroxide, ammonia solution, ethylene glycol, glycerin and liquid nitrogen. Solvents such as acetone, IPA and ethanol have their own solvent converter.
How KG to Liters Chemicals Works?
KG to Liters Chemicals works by dividing the mass of chemicals in kilograms (kg) by the density of chemicals in kilograms per liter (kg/L). The converter holds 11 chemicals from 0.808 kg/L (liquid nitrogen) to 1.840 kg/L (sulfuric acid 98%), and the default is hydrochloric acid 37% at 1.180 kg/L. The volume updates in real time as the weight changes.
Mass25 kg
→
÷ Density1.180 kg/L
→
Volume21.19 L
25 kg of hydrochloric acid 37% ÷ 1.180 kg/L = 21.19 L (5.6 US gallons, 4.66 UK gallons).
4 steps to convert chemicals from kg to liters
Choose the direction: "kg → Liters" for mass to volume or "Liters → kg" for volume to mass.
Enter the weight in 1 of 7 mass units: kilograms (kg), grams (g), pounds (lb), ounces (oz), stone (st), tonnes (t) or milligrams (mg).
Read the volume in 1 of 13 volume units, including liters (L), milliliters (mL), US gallons (gal), UK gallons, US cups, cubic meters (m³) and oil barrels (bbl).
The converter changes the input to kilograms, divides the kilograms by the density and changes the liters to the selected output unit. The live container fills to the result, and the container row counts 1 L bottles, 2.5 L lab bottles and 20 L carboys.
KG to Liters Chemicals Formula
The KG to Liters Chemicals formula is liters = kilograms ÷ 1.180, written as V = m ÷ ρ with ρ = 1.180 kg/L for hydrochloric acid 37%. The formula has 3 variables:
V (volume) is the result in liters (L).
m (mass) is the weight of chemicals in kilograms (kg).
ρ (rho, density) is the mass of chemicals per unit volume in kilograms per liter (kg/L).
VolumeV = m ÷ 1.180
Massm = V × 1.180
Densityρ = m ÷ V
Cover the unknown value in the triangle to read its formula.
3 worked examples of the KG to Liters Chemicals formula
1 kg ÷ 1.180 kg/L = 0.847 L (0.22 US gal).
25 kg ÷ 1.180 kg/L = 21.186 L (5.6 US gal).
100 kg ÷ 1.180 kg/L = 84.746 L (22.39 US gal).
The reverse formula is kilograms = liters × 1.180: 1 L of hydrochloric acid 37% weighs 1.180 kg (1,180 g, 2.6 lb), and 1 US gallon weighs 4.47 kg (9.85 lb).
KG to Liters Chemicals Conversion Table
The KG to Liters Chemicals conversion table lists the volume of hydrochloric acid 37% in liters (L), US gallons and UK gallons for 12 masses from 0.5 kg to 1,000 kg at 1.180 kg/L. A second table lists 1, 5, 10, 25 and 50 kg for all 11 chemicals.
kg
lb
Liters (L)
US gal
UK gal
0.5 kg
1.1
0.42 L
0.11
0.09
1 kg
2.2
0.85 L
0.22
0.19
2 kg
4.41
1.69 L
0.45
0.37
5 kg
11.02
4.24 L
1.12
0.93
10 kg
22.05
8.47 L
2.24
1.86
15 kg
33.07
12.71 L
3.36
2.8
20 kg
44.09
16.95 L
4.48
3.73
25 kg
55.12
21.19 L
5.6
4.66
50 kg
110.23
42.37 L
11.19
9.32
100 kg
220.46
84.75 L
22.39
18.64
500 kg
1,102.31
423.73 L
111.94
93.21
1,000 kg
2,204.62
847.46 L
223.87
186.41
KG to Liters Chemicals by chemical
Chemical
kg/L
1 kg
5 kg
10 kg
25 kg
50 kg
Liquid Nitrogen
0.808
1.24 L
6.19 L
12.38 L
30.94 L
61.88 L
Ammonia Solution 25%
0.910
1.10 L
5.49 L
10.99 L
27.47 L
54.95 L
Acetic Acid (glacial)
1.049
0.95 L
4.77 L
9.53 L
23.83 L
47.66 L
Ethylene Glycol
1.113
0.90 L
4.49 L
8.98 L
22.46 L
44.92 L
Hydrogen Peroxide 35%
1.130
0.88 L
4.42 L
8.85 L
22.12 L
44.25 L
Hydrochloric Acid 37%
1.180
0.85 L
4.24 L
8.47 L
21.19 L
42.37 L
Glycerin
1.261
0.79 L
3.97 L
7.93 L
19.83 L
39.65 L
Nitric Acid 68%
1.410
0.71 L
3.55 L
7.09 L
17.73 L
35.46 L
Sodium Hydroxide 50% (caustic soda)
1.525
0.66 L
3.28 L
6.56 L
16.39 L
32.79 L
Phosphoric Acid 85%
1.685
0.59 L
2.97 L
5.93 L
14.84 L
29.67 L
Sulfuric Acid 98%
1.840
0.54 L
2.72 L
5.43 L
13.59 L
27.17 L
Sulfuric Acid 98%0.54 L
Phosphoric Acid 85%0.59 L
Sodium Hydroxide 50% (caustic soda)0.66 L
Nitric Acid 68%0.71 L
Glycerin0.79 L
Hydrochloric Acid 37%0.85 L
Hydrogen Peroxide 35%0.88 L
Ethylene Glycol0.90 L
Acetic Acid (glacial)0.95 L
Ammonia Solution 25%1.10 L
Liters in 1 kg of 10 substances. Bars longer than water mark substances lighter than water.
1 liter equals 1,000 milliliters (mL), 0.264 US gallons, 0.220 UK gallons and 33.8 US fluid ounces (fl oz), so each value in the table converts to these units by multiplication.
What Is KG to Liters Chemicals?
KG to Liters Chemicals is a mass-to-volume conversion that turns the mass of chemicals in kilograms (kg) into the volume in liters (L), using the density of chemicals as the conversion factor.
Chemicals in this converter are acids, alkalis and industrial liquids, including hydrochloric acid (HCl), sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), nitric acid (HNO₃), caustic soda (NaOH), glycerin and ethylene glycol. Industrial chemicals weigh 0.808–1.840 kg/L.
1 kg of hydrochloric acid 37% fills 0.847 L (847 mL, 28.7 US fl oz).
1 L of hydrochloric acid 37% weighs 1.180 kg (1,180 g, 2.6 lb).
Hydrochloric acid 37% is 18% denser than water, so 1 kg of hydrochloric acid 37% fills 0.153 L less than 1 kg of water.
Hydrochloric Acid 37%0.85 L
Water1.00 L
Sulfuric Acid 98%0.54 L
Nitric Acid 68%0.71 L
1 kg of 4 substances fills 4 different volumes.
The International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) defines the kilogram (kg) as the SI base unit of mass, and the liter (L) equals 1 cubic decimeter (dm³), a unit accepted for use with the International System of Units (SI).
What Are the Uses of KG to Liters Chemicals?
There are 4 main uses of KG to Liters Chemicals: drum and carboy filling, dosing pumps, safety data and lab preparation.
Drum and carboy filling: A 25 kg carboy of 37% HCl holds 21.19 L, and a 25 kg can of 98% sulfuric acid holds 13.59 L.
Dosing pumps: Water treatment pumps meter liters per hour, and chemical orders come in kilograms.
Safety data: Safety data sheets list density in g/cm³, and storage limits use liters.
Lab preparation: Labs weigh reagents and convert the mass to volume for volumetric flasks.
KG to Liters Chemicals returns estimates from typical density values. Weigh 1 L of the product or read the product data sheet, if the job needs an exact figure.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many liters is 1 kg of hydrochloric acid (HCl)?
About 0.847 L, using a typical density of 1.180 kg/L for hydrochloric acid 37%.
How much does 1 liter of hydrochloric acid (HCl) weigh?
About 1.180 kg (1180 g).
How many liters is 1 kg of sulfuric acid?
1 kg of 98% sulfuric acid is 0.543 L at 1.840 kg/L.
How many liters is a 25 kg can of caustic soda solution?
A 25 kg can of 50% sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) holds 16.39 L at 1.525 kg/L.
How many liters is 1 kg of liquid nitrogen?
1 kg of liquid nitrogen is 1.238 L at its boiling point of −196 °C.
Is hydrochloric acid (HCl) lighter than water?
No. At 1.180 kg/L it is 18% denser than water, so 1 kg fills less than 1 liter.